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On the 26 of March 2008, the University of Newcastle (UNEW) hosted a workshop offering delegates an opportunity to see the potential future of intelligent transportation systems. With the increasing availability of low-cost advanced systems, the focus of the workshop was on the interoperation of these systems to provide ever more sophisticated information and support systems for the drivers, passengers and pedestrians of the future.
Naturally any roll out of pervasive computing environments needs careful consideration of the supporting engineering fundamentals. The workshop therefore opened with an introduction to some of the most recent and exciting research into managing the complexity and intricate nature of these kinds of distributed wireless networks.
One approach to managing the complexity of a large dynamic network is to use middleware to handle the inter-system communication. The Embedded Middleware in Mobility Applications (EMMA) project is a€5million project funded under the EU 6th Framework Programme (IST Priority) which looks to do just this. EMMA will provide the specification for a middleware
system that sits between the data consumers and producers in any given automotive or transportation system. The strength of this approach is that it allows developers to focus on their own domain of expertise, either in making use of this data by developing increasingly intelligent applications, or by developing more sophisticated, cheaper or smaller sensors to provide the data needed to support the driver assistance or traffic management system of the future. The key benefit to using the EMMA system is that it is designed to be operable on a variety of different platforms, from an automotive system with a ready supply of power designed to withstand challenging temperature extremes and vibration profiles, to static roadside installations designed to be weather-proof and selfsufficient for many months or years.
The EMMA project demonstrates this by deploying example applications on three different types of systems. One using roadside beacons to alter traffic light priority if the presence of an emergency vehicle is detected, another uses the EMMA system to integrate common sensors within a car to facilitate the transmission of traffic density to a traffic management
 
 
 
 
 
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